Myasthenia Gravis
Common complaints of
patients who have myasthenia gravis are double vision, drooping of one or
both eyelids, trouble swallowing or chewing, weakness of neck muscles (so
the head seems heavy), shortness of breath, and weakness of arm or leg
muscles, particularly with sustained use. None of these symptoms prove
someone has myasthenia, and diagnostic studies often must be done. The
disease affects women more often than men; it often begins in the 20’s and
30’s but may begin even in “senior citizens.”
Myasthenia is
a disease of muscles, which no longer can respond to the neurotransmitter,
acetylcholine, which is released from peripheral nerves. Fortunately, it
usually no longer is “gravis.” Current treatments, which boost the amount
of acetylcholine available to muscle and often suppress the bodies’ immune
system, often prevent disabling symptoms.
Bergen
Neurology Consultants are skilled in the diagnosis and management of this
disease, and are pleased to evaluate new patients in their office. Dr.
Willner co-directs and also sees patients at the Myasthenia Gravis clinic
at Englewood Hospital & Medical Center, the Northern N.J. regional clinic
of the Muscular Dystrophy
Association, which supports research and patient care for this
disease. Another excellent source of information (including educational
videos) is the website of Myasthenia
Gravis of America.